MCDONALD’S – THE MISSING PIECE OF RESTAURANT BUSINESS IN NIGERIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31732/2663-2209-2022-65-25-33Keywords:
McDonalds, Fast-Food Restaurant Business, Market Positioning, Competitors, Target CustomersAbstract
The state of the quick service restaurants in Nigeria is very poor and this has led to an increasing need for an efficient and effective start-up in the main cities of Nigeria. For customers of fast-food restaurants, the motivation for consumer purchase is quick service, taste, diversity of dishes, healthy food, and convenience. This is very rare in Nigeria and investors can turn this problem into an opportunity for investment income through Franchising. As more Nigerians get involved with very challenging and demanding jobs, their eating pattern is significantly affected. From eating three meals in a day, these individuals now eat twice a day. The purpose of this article is to navigate through the minds of the Nigerian restaurant customers, identify potential customers, analyze and understand competitors’ business models while identifying Franchising as a point of entry. For investors to understand customer behavior and purchasing habit in Nigeria regarding restaurants, a survey was conducted on Consumer Preference on Fast-Food representatives of the Nigerian population with a focus on persons living in the popular urban areas of Nigeria which was generalized to represent the whole population. The perception of fast food by respondents is that it is a quick fix service and a food option which some respondents do not consider unhealthy even if they do not encourage over-dependence on it. This is contrary to most findings and perceptions in studies in European and Asian countries hence offering a different dynamic to consumer behavior in Nigeria. The criteria for the analysis are Demographics, Behavioral, Purchase motivation, and Purchasing capacity. This brings about the means to figure out the wishes of customers and the value proposition that would be required by investors to achieve customer satisfaction. In this manner, the McDonald’s organization can create unswerving clients in Nigeria.
Downloads
References
Association of Fast Food and Confectioners of Nigerian (AFFCON), an umbrella body of Quick Service Restaurants (QSR), 2016.
Beck Todd (2005), “Want loyal customers? Don’t stop at satisfaction”, Customer Relationship Management, №23 (8), February, pp. 1-36.
Business Strategy Hub (2022), retrieved from : https://bstrategyhub.com/mcdonalds-swot-analysis/.
Domino's Pizza (2019), Annual Report (Form 10-K) sec.gov. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Dowling, P. J. and Welch, D. (2005), International Human Resource Management: Managing People in the Multinational Context. 4th Ed.
Eidelson, J. (2020), McDonald’s Accused of Firing Worker Who Sued Over Covid-19 Claims. Bloomberg.
FORGET THE BRICs: Citi's Willem Buiter Presents The 11 "3G" Countries That Will Win The Future". Business Insider. 22 February 2011.
Franchise Overview: McDonald’s (2022), Retrieved from : https://www.entrepreneur.com/franchises/mcdonalds/282570.
Malacoff, J. (2020), The Healthiest Things You Can Order from the McDonald’s Menu, According to Nutritionists. Shape.
Lucas, A. (2020, April 30). McDonald’s earnings fall 17% as coronavirus leads to restaurant closures, plunging sales. CNBC
Magazine, BrandZ (July 1, 2020). "BrandZ Global Top 100 Most Valuable Brands". BrandZ.
McDonald's Corporation (2019), Annual Report. The Annual Letter to Stakeholders.
SWOT Analysis Template (2021) “Copyright SWOT Analysis Template”. Retrieved from : https://www.swotanalysistemplate.com/swot-analysis-of-kfc/
The Economic Development of Nigeria from 1914 to 2014. CASADE (2020), Archived from the original on 19 June 2020.
The world's 30 largest employers will surprise you. www.msn.com. (2019).
The World's Largest Employers (2019), World Atlas.
World Bank Summary Trade Statistics “Nigeria Data” (2020).