INSTRUMENT FOR IMPROVING THE MECHANISM OF RISK MANAGEMENT IN LOGISTIC SYSTEMS OF TRADE ENTERPRISES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31732/2663-2209-2018-52-148-155Keywords:
risk, logistic risk, point-of-sale enterprises, control the system by logistic risks, matrix model, computer-integrated system, logistic systemAbstract
In the article the analysis of the systems of methods of management of point-of-sale enterprises logistic risks is conducted and it is made to order next to the methods of deviation, localization, dissipation and indemnification of risks, to the basic types of methods of management risks to add his acceptance, subsoil of such position is a fact of that certain situations in logistic activity of point-of-sale enterprise do not abandon the managers of possibility to prevent losses, and administrative decisions at that rate must be directed on forming of readiness to their origin. General recommendations are given from the choice of method of management logistic risks depending on the factors of logistic risk and it is marked that to choose the relevant method of management logistic risks possibly for the account of not only size of the expected losses but also probability of their origin. The brief-case of management methods, which facilitates a leader the choice of methods and facilities of influence on the nascent situations of logistic risk a matrix case risks frame is Offered in the logistic systems of point-of-sale enterprises systematized after types is developed, which consists of five stages: on the first stage it is made to order a certain expert group to conduct authentication of possible risks; on the second stage it is suggested to define meaningfulness of logistic risk from the point of view the necessity of influence on him by the calculation of index of logistic risk, and the third stage it is made to order to define a risk level in the logistic system of point-of-sale enterprise and choose the proper method of management a risk, utillizing the order offered in research;на fourth stage it is suggested to compare the sizes of the expected losses of operating profit to to and after introduction of the chosen method, taking into account charges on such introduction; the fifth stage is the stage of decision-making in relation to expedience subsequent application of select method of management a risk in the logistic system of point-of-sale enterprise or search of other method. It is offered to introduction on the point-of-sale enterprises of the computer-integrated system of choice of methods of management logistic risks, descriptions of this system is: approach is computer-integrated, безперевність and a recurrence, complexity and co-ordination and plenitude of functioning of management risks, that the process of management risks in the logistic systems of point-of-sale enterprises on which will function the offered system, must take a place continuously and engulf all of types of activity of point-of-sale enterprise. Certainly perspective directions of research of management risks in the logistic systems of point-of-sale enterprises.
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