PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF GLOBAL PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31732/2663-2209-2022-69-9-136-151

Keywords:

pharmaceutical industry, social responsibility, business, environment, organization, health care, sustainable development, enterprise

Abstract

Social responsibility policy is becoming an integral part of companies' activities, as it covers activities aimed at meeting the requirements of all stakeholders, maintaining a sustainable environmental condition, and measures that ensure the social sphere (support for educational projects, assistance to vulnerable groups of the population, etc.) The authors discuss approaches to social responsibility that depend on the degree of consideration of stakeholder interests. The article examines the social responsibility activities of global pharmaceutical companies with a rich history and experience. Their social responsibility activities are based on three key areas, namely: environment, society and organization management. This paper also analyzes the peculiarities of the development of social responsibility of domestic business, examines the activities of leading Ukrainian companies in this area, which are significantly affected by current events in our country. The basis of the internal social responsibility of domestic pharmaceutical companies is the improvement of the quality of labor activity of employees. The external form of social responsibility includes business practices related to the implementation of quality management systems, environmental management systems, socially oriented management systems and social responsibility aimed at building partnerships with key stakeholders. Based on the study, the author describes the main prospects for the development of social responsibility at domestic enterprises, in particular in the pharmaceutical sector, and the ways to improve it. Only a small proportion of them are fully engaged in social responsibility activities, the development of which is also hampered by insufficient funding, lack of lending privileges for socially oriented projects, and insufficient legally enshrined privileges for socially responsible business.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Zlata Karpiuk, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University

First-level higher education applicant, specialty 073 “Management”, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, Ukraine

Oleksandr Krupskyi, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University

Ph.D. in Psychology, Associate Professor, Department of Marketing and International Management, Faculty of Economics, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, Ukraine

Yuliia Stasiuk, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University

Senior Lecturer, Department of Marketing and International Management, Faculty of Economics, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, Ukraine

References

Latapí Agudelo M.A., Jóhannsdóttir L., Davídsdóttir B. A literature review of the history and evolution of corporate social responsibility. International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility. 2019. 4, 1. P. 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40991-018-0039-y

ISO - International Organization for Standardization: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.iso.org/home.html (дата звернення: 13.12.2022).

Стасюк Ю. М. Формування економічної культури молодого фахівця //Особистість у просторі культури: Матеріали Всеукраїнського науково-практичного симпозіуму. 2009. Т. 24. С. 100-102.

Vo T. D., Tran M. D. The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on the Global Trade. International Journal of Social Science and Economics Invention. 2021. Vol. 7, No. 1. P. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.23958/ijssei/vol07-i01/261

Xu Y., Li J. P., Chu C. C., Dinca G. Impact of COVID-19 on transportation and logistics: a case of China. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja. 2022. Vol. 35, No. 1. P. 2386-2404. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2021.1947339

Bakar N. A., Rosbi S. Effect of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) to tourism industry. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science (IJAERS). 2020. Vol. 7, No. 4. P. 189-193. https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.74.23

Ayati N., Saiyarsarai P., Nikfar S. Short and long term impacts of COVID-19 on the pharmaceutical sector. DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2020. Vol. 28. P. 799–805. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40199-020-00358-5

Almurisi S. H., Khalidi D. A., AL-Japairai K. A., Mahmood S., Chilakamarry C. R., Kadiyala C. B. N., Mohananaidu K. Impact of COVID 19 Pandemic Crisis on the Health System and Pharmaceutical Industry. Letters in Applied NanoBioScience. 2021. Vol. 10, Issue 2. P. 2298 – 2308. https://doi.org/10.33263/LIANBS102.22982308

Pfizer 2021 Environmental, Social & Governance Report. Pfizer: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.pfizer.com/sites/default/files/investors/financial_reports/annual_reports/2021/files/Pfizer_ESG_Report.pdf (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Johnson & Johnson 2021 ESG Summary. Johnson & Johnson: веб-сайт. URL: https://healthforhumanityreport.jnj.com/reporting-hub/esg-summary-pdf (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Scopus.com: веб-сайт. Пошук документів за словосполученням «corporate social responsibility» 2022. URL: https://www.scopus.com/results/results.uri?sort=plf-f&src=s&st1=%22corporate+social+responsibility%22&sid=71e861b2cb3eba2d88e7d1d8f5e92973&sot=b&sdt=b&sl=48&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28%22corporate+social+responsibility%22%29&origin=searchbasic&editSaveSearch=&yearFrom=Before+1960&yearTo=Present (дата звернення: 01.12.2022).

Baumgartner R. J., Rauter R. (2017). Strategic perspectives of corporate sustainability management to develop a sustainable organization. Journal of Cleaner Production, 140, 81-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.146.

Adda G., Azigwe J. B., Awuni A. R. Business ethics and corporate social responsibility for business success and growth. European Journal of Business and Innovation Research. 2016. Vol. 4, No 6. P. 26-42. URL: https://www.eajournals.org/journals/european-journal-of-business-and-innovation-research-ejbir/vol-4-issue-6-december-2016/business-ethics-corporate-social-responsibility-business-success-growth/ (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Bertezene S., Vallat D., Martin J. An Overview of the Main Strategies and Approaches to CSR. Excellence in Services: International Conference on Quality and Service Sciences Proceedings, Liverpool (England), August 28-29, 2014. P. 17-26. URL: https://sites.les.univr.it/eisic/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Bertezene-Vallat-Martin.pdf (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Sung M., Huang Y., Duan Y., Liu F., Jin Y., Zheng Z. Pharmaceutical Industry's Engagement in the Global Equitable Distribution of COVID-19 Vaccines: Corporate Social Responsibility of EUL Vaccine Developers. Vaccines. 2021. Vol. 9(10), 1183. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9101183

Novartis: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.novartis.com/ (дата звернення: 18.01.2023).

Corporate Responsibility Guideline Novartis Global Guideline. Novartis: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartiscom/files/cr-guideline-2017.pdf (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Novartis in Society Integrated Report 2021. Novartis: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/novartis-integrated-report-2021.pdf (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Johnson & Johnson: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.jnj.com/ (дата звернення: 11.01.2023).

Johnson & Johnson ESG Strategy. Johnson & Johnson: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.jnj.com/about-jnj/policies-and-positions/esg-strategy (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Health for Humanity 2025 Goals. Johnson & Johnson: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.jnj.com/health-for-humanity-goals-2025 (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Pfizer: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.pfizer.com/ (дата звернення: 18.12.2022).

Братішко Ю., Посилкінка О. Сучасний погляд на соціальну відповідальність фармацевтичного бізнесу України. National Health as Determinant of Sustainable Development of Society: монографія. Bratislava: School of Economics and Management in Public Administration in Bratislava, 2021. 788 с. URL: https://cutt.ly/680cIxS (дата звернення: 18.11.2022).

Фармак: веб-сайт. URL: https://farmak.ua/ (дата звернення: 13.02.2023).

Звіт зі сталого розвитку. Фармак: веб-сайт. URL: https://farmak.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/zvit_zi_stalogo_rozvitku_2021-1.pdf (дата звернення: 13.02.2022).

Дарниця: веб-сайт. URL: https://www.darnitsa.ua/csr (дата звернення: 14.02.2023).

Братішко Ю. О., Світлична К. С., Кубасова Г. В. Аналіз потреби фармацевтичної галузі України у фахівцях з управління соціальною відповідальністю. Інтернаука. Серія: «Економічні науки». 2019. № 5. https://doi.org/10.25313/2520-2294-2019-5-4925

Лункіна Т. І., Власюк І. М. Корпоративна соціальна відповідальність бізнесу в Україні: сучасний стан та напрями вдосконалення. Modern Economics. 2017. №. 1. С. 24-30.

Середня заробітна плата в Україні. URL: https://index.minfin.com.ua/ua/labour/salary/average/ (дата звернення: 1.02.2023).

Published

2023-03-30

How to Cite

Karpiuk, Z., Krupskyi, O., & Stasiuk, Y. (2023). PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF GLOBAL PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANIES. Science Notes of KROK University, (1(69), 136–151. https://doi.org/10.31732/2663-2209-2022-69-9-136-151

Issue

Section

Chapter 2. Management and administration