FUNDAMENTALS OF SAFE ACTIVITY OF THE ENTERPRISE: THEORETICAL ASPECT

Abstract

The relevance of the study is due to the fact that success in business can be achieved only with the proper organization of the process of overcoming the negative factors of influence from the external and internal environment, which is the immediate task of the security process. The main purpose of the study is to formulate an understanding of security activities as one of the management technologies in the enterprise with a justification of its model and features. In order to reduce the level of impact of threats on the enterprise, it is necessary to exercise targeted management influence and use appropriate management technologies. Through the use of management technologies, the company is able to obtain an integrated effect that helps to ensure organizational order and streamline the management process (its stages and procedures), even distribution of powers and responsibilities between employees and management, effective decision-making process from the lowest to the highest levels. Based on this, the author's approach to understanding security activities as activities to ensure the most efficient use of available resources to protect their own interests from the threat of internal and external environments, as well as adaptation to existing conditions with minimal losses. This wording allows you to display security activities in terms of management technology. The model of security activity at the enterprise is constructed. The components of the security activity of the enterprise are determined: material and technical, informational, personnel, documentary and normative. The list of tasks of security activity at the enterprise is formed. A list of principles that will serve as a basis for security activities at the enterprise has been formed.