MODERN MIGRATION OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES: SYSTEMATIZATION OF THE FACTORS

Abstract

Innovative development implies fundamental modernity, complex uncertainty. When making managerial decisions on innovation development, managers forecast and calculate costs and expectations. Expectations can be economic, financial, scientific, technical, environmental, social, which requires an integrated approach to evaluation. Innovative industrial development stimulates the introduction of flexible technologies, interchangeability production processes. The uniqueness of the finished product is formed at the same time. Industry development in the direction of industry 4.0 forms new principles for the organization of production processes. For example, the principle of individualization of production. The principles of flexibility and adaptability become relevant. Leaders of manufacturers products divide territorially technical, technological, financial-economic, administrative-managerial functional units. And this often happens not even within one country. Such processes require new technological solutions and awareness when defining indivisible operations. The purpose of this work is to systematize the factors of current trends of migration of industrial enterprises in the conditions of formation of industry 4.0. Research have shown that the development of Industry 4.0 is changing migration factors. The deficit of labor, materials, equipment is replaced by a reduction in the length of time between the individual requirements of the customer and the response of the manufacturer. There is an individualization of mass production. The manufacturer begins to invest in flexible synchronization of production processes. The principles of single production are being introduced into mass production. This approach transforms production processes into synthetic ones. Synthetic processes make semi-finished products from different industries into a sole product. Investigated specifics definition of "industrial enterprise" in national and world regulatory bases. Investigated the affect different classification factors on the criteria of success of industrial enterprises of Ukraine and other countries of the world. The research shows that the modern directions of investment development of an industrial enterprise in Ukraine is a technical update. Without the acquisition of rights and licenses. Including rights to production sites and intangible assets. The decrease in the number of active industrial enterprises will indicate an outflow of economic entities from the industrial sector of the economy. In favor of mediation and trading activities.